Troubleshooting TLS Certificate Verification Errors

Overview

When connecting to our services, you might encounter a TLS certificate verification error. This error typically indicates an issue with the SSL/TLS certificate being used for the connection. The error message may look like this:

TLS Error: Failed to verify certificate Details: x509: certificate signed by unknown authority (Nylas::NylasApiError)

 

Potential Causes

  1. Self-Signed Certificate or Untrusted Certificate Authority (CA):

    • The certificate might be self-signed or not issued by a trusted CA.
  2. Issues with the Trust Chain:

    • There might be a problem with the certificate chain that prevents it from being recognized as valid.
  3. Expired or Not Yet Valid Certificate:

    • The certificate might have expired or is not yet valid according to its validity period.
  4. Network Issues or Misconfigured Certificate Settings:

    • Network configurations or settings related to the certificate might be incorrect.

Possible Solutions

  1. Ensure the Certificate is Signed by a Trusted CA:

    • Check if the certificate is signed by a widely recognized and trusted CA. If it's self-signed, consider replacing it with a certificate from a trusted CA.
  2. Verify the Certificate's Validity Dates:

    • Ensure that the certificate is currently valid. You can check the start and end dates of the certificate's validity period to confirm it hasn't expired.
  3. Examine the Trust Chain:

    • Verify the complete chain of trust for the certificate. Ensure that all intermediate certificates are correctly installed and that the chain leads back to a trusted root CA.
  4. Check Network Configurations:

    • Ensure there are no network issues affecting certificate validation. Confirm that the client and server are correctly configured to handle SSL/TLS connections.
  5. Consult Your Certificate Provider or Administrator:

    • If the above steps don't resolve the issue, contact your certificate provider or system administrator for further assistance.

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